2.3 Other standards - Quality in blood and tissue establishments and hospital blood banks

There are a number of other standards that help define how a quality management system should be designed to meet the needs of a particular aspect of a Service’s work. Information on some key standards inspection, licensing, accreditation and certification are provided below.

They are all applicable within England. Some apply directly to the whole of the UK (e.g. the International Standards), others to England and Wales (e.g. the NHS Litigation Authority Risk management assessment programme). Where there is not a direct cross-reference the reader should investigate further to determine how the standards might apply.

All the primary sources cited here are places where sound advice on management systems to address the various requirements of a modern Blood Service can be found. These will support the design and establishment of a system that can be confidently subjected to an external inspection process. The list is not intended to be exhaustive and by the nature of change is only current at the time of publication. It is for this reason version numbering has not been applied to the available standards; they will be constantly updated.

Key standard

Caldicott Report 1997, implementation 1998

Applicable to

Confidentiality of patient data

Responsible body

Department of Health

Website

www.dh.gov.uk

Key standard

Care Quality Commission Fundamental Standards 2014

Applicable to

Health and social care services in England

Responsible body

Care Quality Commission

Website

www.cqc.org.uk

Key standard

Health and Care Standards 2015

Applicable to

Healthcare in Wales

Responsible body

Healthcare Directorate Wales

Website

www.hiw.org.uk

Key standard

Health and Social Care Standards 2017

Applicable to

Care and treatment delivered by NHS Scotland

Responsible body

NHS Quality Improvement Scotland

Key standard

Quality standards for health and social care 2006

Applicable to

The availability and quality of health and social care services in Northern Ireland

Responsible body

The Regulation and Quality Improvement Authority, Department of Health, Northern Ireland

Website

www.rqia.org.uk

Key standard

European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM) Self-Assessment

Applicable to

Measurement of the effectiveness and, over time, the improvement in a Blood Service’s management system

Responsible body

British Quality Foundation

Key standard

European Blood Inspection System (EuBIS)

Applicable to

The safety of blood transfusion in Europe

Responsible body

Institut für Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhämatologie

Key standard

Standards for Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics Testing

Applicable to

Histocompatibility and Immunology – reference and tissue typing

Responsible body

European Federation for Immunogenetics (EFI)

Website

www.efiweb.eu

Key standard

The Data Protection Act – UK General Data Protection

Applicable to

Protection regarding processing of personal data of UK residents

Responsible body

Information Commissioner's Office

Website

www.ico.org.uk

Key standard

General Data Protection Regulation

Applicable to

Protection regarding processing of personal data of EU residents

Responsible body

EU Commission

Key standard

Good Automated Manufacturing Practice (GAMP) Guide for Validation of Automated Systems in Pharmaceutical Manufacture

Applicable to

Validation of computer systems

Responsible body

International Society for Pharmaceutical Engineering

Website

www.ispe.org

Key standard

Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) guidelines

Applicable to

Pharmaceutical environments

Responsible body

The European Commission publishes this online as EudraLex Volume 4

Key standard

HTA Directions 011/2021 – the standards required under the Human Tissue (Quality and Safety of Tissues and Cells for Human Application) Regulations 2007 – and HTA Codes of Practice

Applicable to

Quality and Safety Assurance for Human Tissue and Cells for Patient Treatment

Responsible body

Human Tissue Authority

Website

www.hta.gov.uk

Key standard

International standards for unrelated haematopoietic stem cell donor registries – WMDA Accreditation Programme

Applicable to

Stem cell and donor registries

Responsible body

World Marrow Donor Association (WMDA)

Key standard

ISO 15189 Medical Laboratories – requirements for quality and competence

Applicable to

Medical laboratories

Responsible body

United Kingdom Accreditation Service (UKAS)

Website

www.ukas.com

Key standard

ISO 17799 Information Security Management

Applicable to

Information security

Responsible body

BSI British Standards

Key standard

ISO 9000 2000 and ISO 9001 2008 Quality management system requirements

Applicable to

Quality management system

Responsible body

BSI British Standards

Key standard

ISO 20000 IT Service Management Standard

Applicable to

Service management

Responsible body

BSI British Standards

Key standard

ISO 13485 Medical devices – Quality management systems – Requirements for regulatory purposes

Applicable to

Management of medical devices

Responsible body

BSI British Standards

Key standard

Joint Accreditation ICT Europe and EBMT (JACIE) assessment standard

Applicable to

Stem Cell Immunology – Human Progenitor Cells (SCI-HPC) collection, processing and storage

Responsible body

The Joint Accreditation Committee ISCT and EBMT (JACIE)

Website

www.ebmt.org

Key standard

NHSLA risk management assessment programme for NHS Trusts

Applicable to

Management of claims and litigation

Responsible body

National Health Service Litigation Authority

Key standard

PRINCE2

Applicable to

Project control

Responsible body

Cabinet Office

Last updated on 19 February 2014